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We Who Are About To...

We Who Are About To... is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand We Who Are About To... rather than just read about it. In short: We Who Are About To... is a feminist science fiction novella by Joanna Russ. It first appeared in magazine form in the January 1976 and February 1976 issues of Galaxy Science Fiction and was first published in book form by Dell Publishing in July 1977.

We Who Are About To... — main illustration
We Who Are About To... — illustration

Key takeaways

  • We Who Are About To... belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect We Who Are About To... to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of We Who Are About To... from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

We Who Are About To... is a feminist science fiction novella by Joanna Russ. It first appeared in magazine form in the January 1976 and February 1976 issues of Galaxy Science Fiction and was first published in book form by Dell Publishing in July 1977.

Plot The story takes the form of an audio diary kept by the unnamed protagonist. A group of people, with no technical skills and scant supplies, are stranded on a planet and debate how to survive. The men in the group are dedicated to colonizing and populating the planet, but the unnamed female protagonist, who does not believe that long-term survival is possible, resists being made pregnant by them. Tensions escalate into violence, until finally she is forced to kill the other survivors in order to defend herself against rape. Left alone, she becomes increasingly philosophical, recounting her personal history in political agitation and attempting to chart the days and seasons even as she begins to hallucinate from hunger and loneliness. She experiences visions, first of the people she killed, and then of people from her past. Finally, weak from hunger, she resolves to kill herself.

Reception We Who Are About To... received poor reviews at the time of publication, and was panned by Spider Robinson writing in Analog, and by Algis Budrys in The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction. Later reviews have been more positive, however; David Pringle referred to it as "a grim tale which inverts the usual of myth of human indomitability" in The Ultimate Guide to Science Fiction, and Sarah LeFanu said in In the Chinks of the World Machine: Feminism and Science Fiction that "for all its brevity [it] can withstand a multiplicity of readings. It is about how to die, then it is as much about how to live." Samuel R. Delany called We Who Are About To... "a damningly fine analysis of the mechanics of political and social decay", offering the interpretation that "Russ suggests that the quality of life is the purpose of living, and reproduction only a reparative process to extend that quality—and not the point of life at all... only feudal societies can really believe wholly that reproduction... is life's real point." In Slate Magazine, Noah Berlatsky calls it a gender-flipped version of Golding's Lord of the Flies.

Publication history January 1976, United States, Galaxy Science Fiction, Jan 1976, ed. James Baen, publ. UPD Publishing Corporation, magazine February 1976, United States, Galaxy Science Fiction, Feb 1976, ed. James Baen, publ. UPD Publishing Corporation, magazine July 1977, United States, published by Dell Publishing, ISBN 0-440-19428-8, paperback May 1978, United States, published by Dell Publishing, ISBN 0-440-19428-8, paperback November 1978, Great Britain, published by Magnum Books, ISBN 0-417-03220-X, paperback December 1978, United States, published by Gregg Press, ISBN 0-8398-2495-5, hardcover August 1987, Great Britain, published by The Women's Press, ISBN 0-7043-4085-2, paperback March 2005, United States, published by Wesleyan University Press, ISBN 0-8195-6759-0, trade paperback February 2017, Great Britain, published by Penguin Books, ISBN 0-2412-5374-8, paperback October 2023, United States, in the anthology Joanna Russ: Novels & Stories, published by Library of America, ISBN 978-1-59853-753-6, hardcover

References

External links We Who Are About To... title listing at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database Duchamp, L.Timmel. "Joanna Russ's We Who Are About To..." ltimmelduchamp.com. Retrieved June 2, 2014.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with We Who Are About To...

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what We Who Are About To... claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to We Who Are About To... before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about We Who Are About To... ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of We Who Are About To...

In research
We Who Are About To... appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses We Who Are About To... in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
We Who Are About To... is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1977 American novels, 1977 English-language novels, 1977 science fiction novels, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for We Who Are About To... outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study We Who Are About To... in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what We Who Are About To... means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain We Who Are About To... out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is We Who Are About To... in simple terms?

We Who Are About To... is a feminist science fiction novella by Joanna Russ. It first appeared in magazine form in the January 1976 and February 1976 issues of Galaxy Science Fiction and was first published in book form by Dell Publishing in July 1977.

Why does We Who Are About To... matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study We Who Are About To...?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on We Who Are About To....

Tags

  • 1977 American novels
  • 1977 English-language novels
  • 1977 science fiction novels
  • American science fiction novels
  • Dell Publishing books
  • Feminist science fiction novels
  • Fiction about interstellar and intergalactic travel
  • Novels about rape
  • Novels first published in serial form
  • Novels set on fictional planets
  • Robinsonades
  • Works by Joanna Russ

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