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Weeks Marine

Weeks Marine is a engineering topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Weeks Marine rather than just read about it. In short: Weeks Marine is a marine construction and dredging contractor based in Cranford, NJ. It was founded by Francis Weeks and his son Richard B.

Weeks Marine — main illustration
Weeks Marine — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Weeks Marine belongs to engineering; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Weeks Marine to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Weeks Marine from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Weeks Marine is a marine construction and dredging contractor based in Cranford, NJ. It was founded by Francis Weeks and his son Richard B. Weeks in 1919 as the Weeks Stevedoring Company.

Company Weeks has three key divisions—Construction, Dredging and Marine Services. Weeks also owns three major subsidiaries, Healy Tibbitts Builders, Inc. McNally International, Inc, and North American Aggregates, Inc. Weeks manages a network of regional offices in Louisiana, Texas, Hawaii, Ontario and Nova Scotia. The company currently has 5 yards, 13 tugboats, 18 dredges, 50 cranes and 294 barges. On January 3, 2023, Weeks Marine was acquired by Kiewit Corporation.

History Established in 1919 by Francis H. and Richard B. Weeks, the company started with two cranes in the Port of New York, handling bunker coal and dry ballast. By the beginning of World War II, they had purchased their seventh crane and were loading military equipment bound for Europe to support the Allied Forces. The workload of the war overseas had taken its toll on the Weeks fleet, so after WWII, the wooden hulls of the cranes were replaced with steel hulls, creating the Weeks #6 and #7. In the 1950s, the Weeks Stevedoring Company ventured into a number of marine projects outside the field of stevedoring. The company performed salvage and dredging work, installed navigational aids for the United States Coast Guard, and even constructed a breakwater to protect the air shaft leading from the Brooklyn–Battery Tunnel to Governors Island. They also became the prime contractor assigned to remove abandoned wooden vessels for the Army Corps of Engineers, work still contracted today. In 1958, Weeks purchased their first crane to be used exclusively outside the field of stevedoring, the Weeks #500. In 1960, Weeks brought their first vessels to the fleet as two 120 ft (37 m) by 38 ft (12 m) deck barges were built by Richmond Steel for the company. In 1962, they added their first dump scow, the Weeks #250, a 171 ft (52 m) by 43 ft (13 m) vessel. Over the next ten years, the Weeks barge fleet had grown proportionally, creating a vital infrastructural core of the Weeks operation today. During the 1970s, the first dredge, the Venture, a 169 ft (52 m) by 41 ft (12 m) 30 in (0.76 m) hydraulic dredge, and the first large tug, the William J. McPhillips, a 105 ft (32 m) 2,400 horsepower single screw tug, were purchased in an effort to broaden the company even further. In the 1980s and 90s, the Weeks organization grew by acquiring other marine companies. During that time, Weeks substantial acquisitions were M.P. Howlett, a New York based stevedoring company, in 1983, American Dredging Company, one of the most famous dredging companies in history, in 1993, and T.L. James, another dredging company based in Louisiana, in 1998. Between 2001-2003, and 2008-2010, Weeks Marine was the prime consultant and contractor for the reefing of retired MTA New York City Subway cars from classes R26, R28, R29, R33, and R36 from the IRT's A Division, and classes R32, R38, R40 and R42 from the BMT/IND's B Division, which were retired, stripped and loaded onto barges and taken to designated reef sites in the States of New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. The cars were reefed into the Atlantic Ocean, thus creating an artificial and diving reefs from same. Weeks 533, a large 500-short-ton (454 t) rotating barge-crane has been used for several notable heavy lifts, including moving the Concorde and Enterprise onto the Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum and lifting the downed hull of US Airways Flight 1549 from the Hudson River. On January 3, 2023, Weeks Marine was acquired by Kiewit Corporation. It was announced that although now owned by Kiewit, Weeks will still operate under its own name.

References

External links Company web-site

Illustrations

Weeks Marine: Looking north from Pier 84 as Weeks 533 lets down Enterprise on afterdeck of Intrepid on a partly cloudy afternoon, 6 June 2012.
Looking north from Pier 84 as Weeks 533 lets down Enterprise on afterdeck of Intrepid on a partly cloudy afternoon, 6 June 2012.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Weeks Marine

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Weeks Marine claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In engineering, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Weeks Marine before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Weeks Marine ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Weeks Marine

In research
Weeks Marine appears in engineering research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Weeks Marine in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Weeks Marine is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1919 establishments in New Jersey, Companies based in Union County, New Jersey, Construction and civil engineering companies of the United States, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Weeks Marine outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Weeks Marine in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Weeks Marine means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Weeks Marine out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Weeks Marine in simple terms?

Weeks Marine is a marine construction and dredging contractor based in Cranford, NJ. It was founded by Francis Weeks and his son Richard B.

Why does Weeks Marine matter?

Because it connects several engineering ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Weeks Marine?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Weeks Marine.

Tags

  • 1919 establishments in New Jersey
  • Companies based in Union County, New Jersey
  • Construction and civil engineering companies of the United States
  • Cranford, New Jersey
  • Dredging companies

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