astronomy

William Gates Building, Cambridge

William Gates Building, Cambridge is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand William Gates Building, Cambridge rather than just read about it. In short: The William Gates Building, or WGB, is a square building that houses the Computer Laboratory at the University of Cambridge, on the University's West Cambridge site in JJ Thomson Avenue south of the Madingley Road in Cambridge, England. Construction on the building began in 1999 and was completed in 2001 at a cost of £20 million.

Key takeaways

William Gates Building, Cambridge belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect William Gates Building, Cambridge to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of William Gates Building, Cambridge from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The William Gates Building, or WGB, is a square building that houses the Computer Laboratory at the University of Cambridge, on the University's West Cambridge site in JJ Thomson Avenue south of the Madingley Road in Cambridge, England. Construction on the building began in 1999 and was completed in 2001 at a cost of £20 million. Opened by Maurice Wilkes, it was named after William H. Gates Sr., the father of Microsoft founder Bill Gates. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation provided 50% of the money for the building's construction.

Building features The building has the following features:

The glass wall in the "fishbowl," a communal seating area in the building, is decorated with a paper-tape representation of the original EDSAC "Initial Orders" (boot program) written by David Wheeler and of a program written by Maurice Wilkes in 1949 to compute squares The building's main thoroughfare, called "The Street", has tiles that match the binary, UTF-8 representation of 'Computer Laboratory — AD 2001 — ☺' The fishbowl contains the original door to the Mathematical laboratory

Energy efficiency The William Gates Building aims to be energy-efficient. Its energy-saving measures include:

Aggressive sleep scheduling of desktop computers. Use of a chilled-beam convection-based cooling system, with Oventrop valves, to cool rooms in the summer, and warm the floor above in the winter. Turning off lights in corridors, and the street, using motion sensors.

See also Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science, USA Gates Computer Science Building, Stanford, USA

References

Illustrations

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with William Gates Building, Cambridge

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what William Gates Building, Cambridge claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to William Gates Building, Cambridge before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about William Gates Building, Cambridge ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of William Gates Building, Cambridge

In research: William Gates Building, Cambridge appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses William Gates Building, Cambridge in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: William Gates Building, Cambridge is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 2001 establishments in England, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Buildings and structures completed in 2001, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for William Gates Building, Cambridge outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study William Gates Building, Cambridge in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what William Gates Building, Cambridge means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain William Gates Building, Cambridge out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is William Gates Building, Cambridge in simple terms?

Why does William Gates Building, Cambridge matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study William Gates Building, Cambridge?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on William Gates Building, Cambridge.