earth science

World Climate Programme

World Climate Programme is a earth science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand World Climate Programme rather than just read about it. In short: The World Climate Programme (WCP) was established at the eighth World Meteorological Congress following the first World Climate Conference in 1979. It was created both to increase understanding of the earth's climate system and to apply that knowledge to help societies cope with climate variability and climate change.

Key takeaways

World Climate Programme belongs to earth science; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect World Climate Programme to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of World Climate Programme from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The World Climate Programme (WCP) was established at the eighth World Meteorological Congress following the first World Climate Conference in 1979. It was created both to increase understanding of the earth's climate system and to apply that knowledge to help societies cope with climate variability and climate change. The major sponsors are the World Meteorological Organization, United Nations Environment Programme, the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), and the International Council for Science (ICSU).

History When it was first established in 1979, the WCIP consisted of four components:

The World Climate Data Programme (WCDP) The World Climate Applications Programme (WCAP) The World Climate Impacts Programme (WCIP) The World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) Following the Second World Climate Conference of 1990, the eleventh World Meteorological Congress (1991) reorganized the programme and renamed the four components:

World Climate Data and Monitoring Programme (WCDMP) World Climate Applications and Services Programme (WCASP) World Climate Impact Assessment and Response Strategies Programme (WCIRP) World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) In 1993, the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission became a co-sponsor of the programme. After the Third World Climate Conference, the sixteenth World Meteorological Congress (2011) again restructured the program, closing its WCIRP component. Thereafter, the programme included:

Global Climate Observing System (established in 1992) World Climate Research Programme World Climate Services Programme (which assumed responsibility for work previously controlled by the WCDMP and the WCASP)

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with World Climate Programme

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what World Climate Programme claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In earth science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to World Climate Programme before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about World Climate Programme ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of World Climate Programme

In research: World Climate Programme appears in earth science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses World Climate Programme in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: World Climate Programme is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Climatological research, Climatology stubs, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for World Climate Programme outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study World Climate Programme in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what World Climate Programme means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain World Climate Programme out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is World Climate Programme in simple terms?

Why does World Climate Programme matter?

Because it connects several earth science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study World Climate Programme?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on World Climate Programme.